Oriya Demlich spent the past few years watching her beloved grandfather suffer from Parkinson's Disease and witnessed it slowly erode his independence. After his death, Demlich enrolled in the Tal Campus for Women at the Jerusalem College of Technology to earn a Bioinformatics degree.

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Last month, her late grandfather served as a source of inspiration when she participated in the school's hackathon where she and her teammates decided to come up with a mechanism with life-saving implications for those with the disease.

The team participated in JCT's sixth annual "Hack.Her.It" event organized by the school's Schreiber LevTech Entrepreneurship Center. Some 150 students from the women's campuses participated in the event where they were tasked with coming up with solutions to complex technological challenges posed to them by hi-tech companies including Rafael, Intel, Elbit, Amazon, and more.

Video: Smart brain pacemaker implanted into patient with Parkinson's disease / Reuters

"The Schreiber LevTech Entrepreneurship Center offers a range of programs for students to gain valuable experience in the real world of entrepreneurship, innovation, and product creation on campus. "Students work under the guidance of professional business and tech mentors in hackathons, workshops, and pre-accelerator and accelerator programs", explains Orlee Guttman, co-founder of the center. "These tools and experience are crucial to their futures as entrepreneurs or intrapreneurs".

The center dovetails with the school's overall mission to provide a rigorous curriculum focusing on engineering, health sciences, and business degrees to some 5,000 students from Israel and 38 countries around the world. The school offers a dual curriculum, combining Jewish studies and academia, and consists of students from the Orthodox and ultra-Orthodox sectors.

As for Demlich, her team, which was composed of other bioinformatics and engineering students, worked on the "WalkSafe Challenge" (named after the company of the same name) and developed an emergency sensor for walkers used by Parkinson's patients. Their solution garnered so much positive attention from the judges that they made it to the final stage of the competition.

More than 10 million people suffer from Parkinson's worldwide, with 35,000 of them living in Israel. The disease arises from a neurological dopamine deficiency which causes many motor problems such as uncontrollable tremors, stiff joints, a condition called "Freezing of Gait" where the knee is immobile which severely inhibits one's ability to walk properly.

Freezing of Gait is particularly dangerous for those with Parkinson's who need the assistance of a walker to move because the upper body continues to propel forward while the other half is stationary leading to the possibility of falling that could cause a life-threatening head injury.

"A person with Parkinson's doesn't have the same reaction time as the average person if they fall, so they need a companion who can monitor them when muscle locking occurs in order to prevent a fall," Demlich explained.

As such, the team developed an innovative sensor that is based on artificial intelligence that notifies the patient to put the brake on their walkers without external assistance. The device is operated by an app that is accessible on smartphones and uses data to monitor the motion of the walker.

"The app measures the distance between the walker and the person, based on data that is cross-referenced from both sources," a representative from the WalkSafe explained. The sensor is designed to detect when a person is still pushing the walker even though their feet have remained frozen in place. In which case, the person can fall if the walker is not stopped. As a result, the sensor beeps and alerts the patient that he must use the handbrake and thus prevent falling.

"Our app helps Parkinson's patients not only physically through notifying them of potential dangers, but the device helps psychologically as well, as it gives them a renewed sense of independence," Demlich said.

The students will continue to fine-tune their idea and are aiming to create a walker with a device built in to enable the walker to brake automatically if it senses the patient is too far away from it. They are also exploring the possibility of collaborating with other companies who would be able to install the sensor they developed on other similar products like a baby stroller.

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Supported by the Walder Foundation and operating under the direction of Rabbi Yosef Zvi Rimon, head of its yeshivah and Jewish-studies programs, the center pioneers a working relationship between halachic experts and renowned faculty members from the college's computer science, engineering and health-sciences departments in order to address the influx of emerging questions pertaining to both Torah and technology.

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Is it permissible to ride in an autopilot vehicle on Shabbat? Can "meat" grown using cells taken from a pig be kosher or even pareve? Can you send Amazon's Alexa voice commands on Shabbat? These are some of the matters to be considered.

Questions like these, in addition to ethical issues related to technology, are already being asked in the Jewish religious community and show demand for answers informed by both Halachah and technology, Rimon told Jewish News Syndicate. Budding technology companies, he added, have also come to him asking him how to make their products more user-friendly for the religious community.

"We have deep answers in Judaism, and want adults and children alike to be excited about how deep they are," he said.

Rimon's organization, Sulamot (formerly the Halacha Education Center), which develops cutting-edge educational technologies and innovative curricula for Jewish studies, will be partnering with the college in the Torah and Technology Research Center.

Prior to the launch of the center – and despite rapid technological development and growth – no centralized scholarly body was equipped to deal with all of the halachic implications and questions that have arisen, said Rimon.

In addition to serving as a centralized authority for the international Jewish community, the center will facilitate the development of innovative technologies specifically adapted to meet halachic requirements for Shabbat, disseminate scholarly material and videos for children, and host symposia to discuss recent innovations and developments on both the halachic and technological fronts.

'The world is changing all the time with new technology'

According to Rimon, the college was the best place to initiate such an entity because of its focus on technology and religion "at the highest level" as well as an active beit midrash (study hall) that serves 400 students.

"Most of the time, students learn Torah and science with no connections between the two. From here should come answers of Halachah and technology," he said.

He also voiced his hope that in the future, they will host conferences and create a visitor's center, website, videos, and encyclopedia on the interdisciplinary topic.

Rimon and college president and professor Chaim Sukenik noted that the new center will further connect the many haredi students on campus to a worldview that embraces science and technology within a halachically observant Jewish world.

"It is another route to see the beauty of Torah," said Rimon. "The world is changing all the time with new technology, and it's important for the religious world to understand them deeply and to see things a little differently."

The inclusion of haredim and religious students in tech, Sukenik told JNS, will "afford new opportunities for technological creativity toward the engineering of Halachah-friendly technologies."

Moreover, he added, engaging with such challenges through a technological lens can enhance the study of Halachah itself, refining one's understanding of principles as they are applied to previously unprecedented scenarios.

Reprinted with permission from JNS.org.

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