US President Donald Trump on Wednesday said he did not mind Russia helping Syria in a conflict with NATO ally Turkey and rejected criticism of his withdrawal of US troops from Syria that exposed Kurdish allies, calling it "strategically brilliant."
Meanwhile, two US fighter jets launched airstrikes Wednesday to destroy ammunition that was left behind when American forces left a cement factory that had served as a coordination center for the US-led coalition and Kurdish forces in the fight against the Islamic State group.
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US Army Col. Myles Caggins, a spokesman for the coalition, said the F-15E fighter jet strikes were preplanned and destroyed ammunition stored at the Lafarge Cement Factory.
In a meeting with congressional leaders to discuss Turkey's incursion into Syria, Trump also described former Defense Secretary James Mattis as "the world's most overrated general."
Trump, according to a Democrat familiar with the meeting who spoke on condition of anonymity, was presented at one point with a quote from Mattis warning of a resurgence by the Islamic State group if the US does not continue to apply pressure. But Trump responded with the insult, criticizing Mattis for not being "tough enough."
Trump also said during the meeting that 100 Islamic State prisoners had escaped following the US withdrawal from the region, but insisted they were the "least dangerous" ones.
Asked whether that was true, current Defense Secretary Mark Esper said he didn't know.
In a day of fast-moving events, Trump endured harsh criticism for the withdrawal and lashed out at US House of Representatives Speaker Nancy Pelosi, calling her a "third-rate" politician during the tense White House meeting after which she accused him of having a "meltdown."
Trump's decision to withdraw US forces before a Turkish offensive into northern Syria last week has shattered the relative calm there and he has been accused of abandoning Kurdish militia who helped the United States fight Islamic State militants in the region.
The hasty troop exit has created a land rush between Turkey and Russia – now the undisputed foreign powers in the area – to partition the formerly US-protected Kurdish area. It has allowed Syrian President Bashar Assad to redeploy his forces to an area that had been beyond his control for years in the more than eight-year Syrian war.
Syrian troops accompanied by Russian forces entered the city of Kobani, a strategically important border city and a potential flashpoint for a wider conflict, the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which monitors the Syrian war, reported.
Speaking to reporters as he met Italian President Sergio Mattarella and then at a joint news conference, Trump said the Kurds were "not angels" and that it might be necessary for Russian-backed Syria and Turkey to "fight it out."
"Our soldiers are not in harm's way – as they shouldn't be, as two countries fight over land that has nothing to do with us," Trump said during Oval Office talks with Mattarella where he sounded as if he were washing his hands of the conflict.
He also defended his move to get US troops out as part of his wider effort to bring Americans home from "endless wars," despite being criticized by members of his own Republican Party. US officials say, however, that those troops were expected to be repositioned in the region. Some of them could go to Iraq.
"I viewed the situation on the Turkish border with Syria to be for the United States strategically brilliant," Trump said.
"Syria may have some help with Russia, and that's fine. It's a lot of sand," he later said. "So you have Syria and you have Turkey. They're going to argue it out, maybe they're going to fight it out. But our men aren't going to get killed over it."
Acting last week after a phone call on Oct. 6 with Turkish President Tayyip Erdoğan, Trump abruptly upended five years of US policy with his decision to withhold protection from Syria's Kurds and to withdraw first about 50 special operations forces and then the roughly 1,000 US troops in northern Syria.
"This is a mistake worse than what [Barack] Obama did" when the former president withdrew US troops from Iraq in 2011, Republican US Senator Lindsay Graham, usually among Trump's strongest supporters, told reporters.
The White House, fighting the domestic political damage and perhaps trying to demonstrate the president's efforts to stop Turkey's onslaught, released an Oct. 9 Trump letter to Erdoğan that said: "History will look upon you favorably if you get this done the right and humane way. It will look upon you forever as the devil if good things don't happen. Don't be a tough guy. Don't be a fool!"
Washington announced sanctions on Monday to punish Turkey, but Trump's critics said the steps, mainly a steel tariffs hike and a pause in trade talks, were too feeble to have an impact.
On Wednesday, US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin said sanctions included the entire ministries of energy and defense and could be broadened to others. Republicans in the US House of Representatives also plan to introduce sanctions legislation.
Trump dispatched some of his top aides, including Vice President Mike Pence and Secretary of State Mike Pompeo to Turkey for emergency talks to try to persuade Ankara to halt its assault. Trump said he thought Pence and Pompeo would have a "successful meeting" with Erdoğan, saying if they did not, US sanctions and tariffs "will be devastating to Turkey's economy."
Erdoğan's spokesman said Turkey's Foreign Ministry was preparing retaliation for US sanctions.
A White House meeting between Trump, Republican and Democratic lawmakers on US policy in Syria was cut short. Pelosi, the top Democrat in Congress, said Trump was upset by a 354-60 House vote condemning his Syria withdrawal. Republicans said Pelosi "stormed out."
"What we witnessed on the part of the president was a meltdown. Sad to say," Pelosi, whose fellow Democrats are investigating whether to impeach Trump because of his actions toward Ukraine, said upon leaving.
Trump shot back via Twitter on Wednesday night, posting – "Nervous Nancy's unhinged meltdown!" with a photo of Pelosi standing up and pointing at him during the meeting.
Dozens of Republicans joined the majority Democrats in the House vote. The split underscored deep unhappiness in Congress over Trump's action, which many lawmakers view as abandoning Kurdish fighters who had been loyally fighting alongside Americans to defeat Islamic State.
Trump has denied giving a green light to Turkey to attack the Syrian Kurds.
Erdoğan has insisted there will be no ceasefire and said he might call off a visit to the United States in November because of the "very big disrespect" shown by US politicians.
He also denounced Washington for taking the "unlawful, ugly step" of imposing criminal charges against a Turkish state bank Halkbank over allegations it broke sanctions on Iran. Washington says the case is unrelated to politics. Halkbank denies wrongdoing.
Turkey's assault has spawned a humanitarian crisis, with 160,000 civilians taking flight, a security alert over thousands of Islamic State fighters abandoned in Kurdish jails, and a political maelstrom at home for Trump.
