Sections of a lost Torah scroll have resurfaced in Germany 83 years after they disappeared during the Kristallnacht, or "Night of Broken Glass," of 1938.
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A 79-year-old pastor by the name of Uwe Mader handed the four portions of the Torah to the German city of Gorlitz.
According to Mader, his father, Willi Mader, a German police officer, had been in possession of the scrolls after he was sent to a local synagogue on Kristallnacht. According to Mader, his father never told him what exactly transpired that night and he does not know how the Torah came into Willi's possession.
Mader did say he believed the four portions, which depict the story of creation and the 10 commandments, had been intentionally cut out of the scroll by someone familiar with the Torah.
Between Nov. 9 and Nov.10, 1938, Nazis killed at least 91 people, burned down hundreds of synagogues, vandalized and looted 7,500 Jewish businesses, and arrested up to 30,000 Jewish men, many of whom were taken away to concentration camps.
The Torah portions had various owners over the years.
In the late 1930s, Mader's father gave the texts to his friend Herta Apelt for safekeeping. Apelt went on to give them to a local priest in the town of Kunnerwitz by the name of Bernhard Schaffranek, who hid them in a library. Twenty years after Schaffranek's 1949 death, his widow, Magdalena, gave them to a new vicar that had been installed in Reichenbach, Uwe Mader, apparently with the knowledge his father had been the first to take possession of them.
Magdalena asked Mader not to say a word about the portions of the Torah scroll, and he agreed, hiding the texts inside rolls of wallpaper in his office. It was only in the late 1980s that Willi told his son about the series of events.
Twenty years later, Mader decided the time had come to reveal the portions of the scroll.
The Gorlitz Municipality, which recently concluded renovations on the sole synagogue in Saxony to survive the Kristallnacht, announced plans to present the texts and work with local Jewish leaders to restore the entire scroll. Some Jewish activists, however, were angered the scroll had been given to the city instead of its Jewish representatives, who they said were its rightful heirs.
After speaking to Gorlitz Mayor Octavian Ursu de, Saxony Rabbi Zsolt Balla, who is also Germany's first military rabbi since World War I, said he had was optimistic about the city's plans for the scrolls in the future.
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