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Home News Israel

Israeli birthrate on decline, government data shows

At 6.64 children per woman, Haredi sector had the highest fertility rate among Israel's Jewish population in 2020. Jewish fertility rate surpasses Muslim fertility rate for the first time.

by  Hili Yacobi-Handelsman , Assaf Golan and ILH Staff
Published on  02-22-2022 13:08
Last modified: 02-22-2022 13:10
Israeli birthrate on decline, government data showsGetty Images

Israel had the highest birthright among OECD countries in 2020 | Photo: Getty Images

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With 4,709 fewer births recorded in 2020, Israel's birthrate declined 2.6% over the previous year, according to data released from the Central Bureau of Statistics Monday.

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Of the 177,307 babies born in 2020, 51.4% – 91,101 – were boys and 48.6% – 86,206 – were girls. A majority of babies, 73.3%, were born to Jewish women, while 21.7% were born to Muslim women, 1.4% were born to Christian women, and 2.4% to Druze women.

The Jewish fertility rate surpassed that of Arabs for the first time in 2020, with Jews having three children on average compared to 2.99 among the Arab sector.

At 6.64 children per woman, Haredi women had the highest fertility rate among Israel's Jewish population, compared to 1.96 among secular Jewish women.

The average Israel woman was 27 years old when they gave birth to their first child, according to CBS data. Arab women, on average, had their first child at the age of 24.

The decline in the birthrate continues a trend that began in 2019 and follows an ongoing increase in the birthrate that began in 1988 and peaked when 184,370 babies were born in 2018.

According to CBS data, the fertility rate for Israeli women in 2020 was 2.9, a decrease from 3.01 in 2019.

Israel, however, continues to have the highest birthright in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, where the average birthright is 1.6.

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