Friday Dec 5, 2025
NEWSLETTER
www.israelhayom.com
  • Home
  • News
    • Israel
    • Israel at War
    • Middle East
    • United States
  • Opinions
  • Jewish World
    • Archaeology
    • Antisemitism
  • Lifestyle
    • Food
    • Travel
    • Fashion
    • Culture
  • Magazine
    • Feature
    • Analysis
    • Explainer
  • In Memoriam
www.israelhayom.com
  • Home
  • News
    • Israel
    • Israel at War
    • Middle East
    • United States
  • Opinions
  • Jewish World
    • Archaeology
    • Antisemitism
  • Lifestyle
    • Food
    • Travel
    • Fashion
    • Culture
  • Magazine
    • Feature
    • Analysis
    • Explainer
  • In Memoriam
www.israelhayom.com
Home Archaeology

Oldest inscription in Canaanite language found in Israel

The item, an ivory comb, was found in southern Israel and bears the inscription "May this tusk root out the lice of the hair and the beard."

by  Assaf Golan and i24NEWS
Published on  11-09-2022 11:01
Last modified: 11-09-2022 12:33
Oldest inscription in Canaanite language found in IsraelIsrael Antiquities Authority/Dafna Gazit

The ancient comb was likely imported from neighboring Egypt | File photo: Israel Antiquities Authority/Dafna Gazit

Share on FacebookShare on Twitter

A joint team of Israeli and US archeologists have found an ancient comb dating back some 3,700 years ago and bearing what is likely the oldest known full sentence in Canaanite alphabetical script, according to an article published Wednesday.

Follow Israel Hayom on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram

The ivory comb found at the Tel Lachish archaeological site in southern Israel bears the inscription "May this [ivory] tusk root out the lice of the hair and the beard."

A team from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and Southern Adventist University in the United States made the discovery, under the direction of Professors Yosef Garfinkel, Michael Hasel and Martin Klingbeil.

Their findings were published in the Jerusalem Journal of Archaeology.

"This is the first sentence ever found in the Canaanite language in Israel," Garfinkel said. "There are Canaanites in Ugarit in Syria, but they write in a different script, not the alphabet that is used till today. The Canaanite cities are mentioned in Egyptian documents, the Amarna letters that were written in Akkadian, and in the Hebrew Bible. The comb inscription is direct evidence for the use of the alphabet in daily activities some 3,700 years ago. This is a landmark in the history of the human ability to write."

The elephant ivory for the ancient comb with the 17 Canaanite letters was likely imported from neighboring Egypt, a sign that even the elites of the time suffered from lice.

The Canaanite languages were a group of northwest Semitic languages spoken in ancient times. The only living descendant of Canaanite is the modern Hebrew language, which was revived as a spoken language in the 19th and 20th centuries and is the official language of Israel.

This article was first published by i24NEWS.

Subscribe to Israel Hayom's daily newsletter and never miss our top stories!

Related Posts

$20B shipwreck: Legal war erupts over legendary treasure(Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust/National Georgraphic via AP

$20B shipwreck: Legal war erupts over legendary treasure

by Miri Weissman

The ship, which carried approximately 11 million gold and silver coins, was estimated by Sky News to be worth about...

King Tutankhamun's tomb at risk of collapse

King Tutankhamun's tomb at risk of collapse

by ILH Staff

The 3,300-year-old tomb is currently in its most fragile state since its discovery in 1922. Experts believe the cause lies...

Ancient underground synagogue discovered in GolanDr. Mechael Osband

Ancient underground synagogue discovered in Golan

by Roi Bet Levi

The Golan region, where the synagogue is located, was formerly a Jewish area during the Roman and Byzantine periods –...

Menu

Analysis 

Archaeology

Blogpost

Business & Finance

Culture

Exclusive

Explainer

Environment

 

Features

Health

In Brief

Jewish World

Judea and Samaria

Lifestyle

Cyber & Internet

Sports

 

Diplomacy 

Iran & The Gulf

Gaza Strip

Politics

Shopping

Terms of use

Privacy Policy

Submissions

Contact Us

About Us

The first issue of Israel Hayom appeared on July 30, 2007. Israel Hayom was founded on the belief that the Israeli public deserves better, more balanced and more accurate journalism. Journalism that speaks, not shouts. Journalism of a different kind. And free of charge.

All rights reserved to Israel Hayom

Hosted by sPD.co.il

  • Home
  • News
    • Israel at War
    • Israel
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Sports
  • Opinions
  • Jewish World
    • Archaeology
    • Antisemitism
  • Lifestyle
    • Food
    • Travel
    • Fashion
    • Culture
  • Magazine
    • Feature
    • Analysis
    • Explainer
    • Environment & Wildlife
    • Health & Wellness
  • In Memoriam
  • Subscribe to Newsletter
  • Submit your opinion
  • Terms and conditions

All rights reserved to Israel Hayom

Hosted by sPD.co.il

Newsletter

[contact-form-7 id=”508379″ html_id=”isrh_form_Newsletter_en” title=”newsletter_subscribe”]

  • Home
  • News
    • Israel at War
    • Israel
    • United States
    • Middle East
    • Sports
  • Opinions
  • Jewish World
    • Archaeology
    • Antisemitism
  • Lifestyle
    • Food
    • Travel
    • Fashion
    • Culture
  • Magazine
    • Feature
    • Analysis
    • Explainer
    • Environment & Wildlife
    • Health & Wellness
  • In Memoriam
  • Subscribe to Newsletter
  • Submit your opinion
  • Terms and conditions

All rights reserved to Israel Hayom

Hosted by sPD.co.il