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Home News Middle East

US weighs military pullback from Saudi Arabia

The Wall Street Journal reported that the US is considering reducing its military presence in the oil-rich kingdom after Saudi Arabia refused to provide bases for Operation Project Freedom. Riyadh reversed its decision, but according to officials familiar with the matter, the damage had already been done.

by  Neta Bar
Published on  07-01-2026 16:15
Last modified: 07-01-2026 17:07
US weighs military pullback from Saudi Arabia

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Donald Trump. Photo: Reuters, AFP

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Alliance in trouble: An unprecedented rift has opened between the US and Saudi Arabia after Riyadh refused to allow the US to forcibly reopen the Strait of Hormuz in April, The Wall Street Journal reports.

According to the report, more than 100 US military aircraft took off from bases and warships across the Middle East as part of an effort to break through the Strait of Hormuz last spring, when they ran into a problem: Saudi Arabia, whose bases and airspace were critical to the mission, refused.

A US destroyer in the Strait of Hormuz. Photo: AFP

The opposition forced the US to cancel Operation Project Freedom, according to US officials familiar with the matter, ending the military operation meant to ensure safe passage for ships that President Donald Trump had dispatched hours earlier.

The White House was furious and threatened to delay the delivery of interceptors Saudi Arabia needed to shoot down Iranian missiles and drones unless the kingdom changed course, US and Arab officials familiar with the discussions said. Saudi Arabia eventually backed down, but US officials said at the time that the damage would not be easily repaired.

The US reconnaissance aircraft destroyed in Saudi Arabia. Photo: Social media

The US is now considering reducing its military footprint in the kingdom, according to US officials involved in the planning process. The American threats, which had not previously been reported, marked the largest rift in years in a relationship that has underpinned Gulf security arrangements for decades.

Secretary of State Marco Rubio traveled to the Gulf last week for meetings with senior officials in the region. He visited the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait and Bahrain, the three countries hit hardest by Iran during the war, but did not travel to Saudi Arabia.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio alongside US President Donald Trump
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio alongside US President Donald Trump. Photo: Reuters

Saudi officials were displeased and interpreted Rubio's decision not to visit Riyadh as a form of calculated snub, according to people familiar with the kingdom's thinking.

Trump administration officials denied that this was the intention, saying Rubio held positive talks with Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan on the sidelines of a Gulf Cooperation Council meeting in Bahrain. The US and all Gulf Cooperation Council member states issued a joint statement after the meetings reaffirming their "strong commitment" to their partnership.

Tags: Project FreedomSaudi ArabiaUS

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