The human body may continuously emit an extremely faint glow that ceases upon death, according to groundbreaking research conducted by Canadian scientists. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters recently published these extraordinary findings, suggesting that living things – including people – could literally illuminate with vitality until their final moments.
Canadian researchers from the University of Calgary and the National Research Council of Canada performed revolutionary experiments on mice and plant specimens that revealed direct physical confirmation of a strange "biophoton" phenomenon that terminates when life ends, as reported by The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. The remarkable discovery challenges our understanding of biological processes and opens new possibilities for non-invasive diagnostic technologies.
Initial reactions might associate this research with debunked paranormal claims about auras surrounding living beings, but The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters explains that the scientific foundations are sound. The theoretical challenge lies in detecting these visible wavelengths of light from biological processes, as they're exceptionally weak and typically overwhelmed by ambient electromagnetic radiation and metabolic heat generated by organisms.
University of Calgary physicist Vahid Salari and his colleagues have nonetheless claimed to observe precisely this phenomenon – an ultraweak photon emission (UPE) generated by several living mice in marked contrast to measurements taken after death, according to The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. Similar patterns were identified in leaves from multiple plant species, providing further evidence for this biological light production.
The scientific basis for biophotons isn't controversial itself, as The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters notes in its coverage. Numerous biological processes generate visible light through chemiluminescence. Scientists have documented spontaneous emissions of light waves ranging from 200 to 1,000 nanometers across diverse living cells for decades, including cow heart tissue and bacterial colonies.
Various reactive oxygen species produced by cells under stress conditions such as heat, toxins, infections, or nutrient deprivation represent the leading candidate for generating this radiation, according to information from The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. When sufficient hydrogen peroxide molecules are present, materials including fats and proteins can undergo transformations that energize their electrons, resulting in photon emission as they return to their stable state.

The ability to remotely monitor stress levels in whole living subjects – whether human patients, animals, crops, or bacterial samples – could provide researchers and healthcare specialists with powerful diagnostic capabilities without invasive procedures, as detailed in The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. This technological application represents one of the most promising potential outcomes from this research.
To determine if this phenomenon scales from isolated tissues to complete organisms, the scientific team employed electron-multiplying charge-coupled device and charge-coupled device cameras to measure extremely faint emissions from whole mice – first while alive, then after death. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters reports that four immobilized mice were individually placed inside a dark chamber and imaged for 60 minutes, before being humanely euthanized and imaged for an additional hour. The researchers maintained body temperature even after death to eliminate heat as a variable factor.
The research team successfully captured individual photons in the visible light spectrum emanating from mouse cells before and after death, according to The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. The quantitative difference in photon counts was significant, with a substantial decrease in UPE measurements recorded after euthanasia.
Similar procedures conducted on thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana) and dwarf umbrella tree (Heptapleurum arboricola) leaves yielded equally compelling results, as published in The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. Inducing stress through physical damage and chemical agents provided strong evidence supporting the hypothesis that reactive oxygen species generate this subtle luminescence.
"Our results show that the injury parts in all leaves were significantly brighter than the uninjured parts of the leaves during all 16 hours of imaging," the researchers report in their paper published by The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters.
The experimental findings encourage speculation that these exceptionally faint glows produced by cells under stress might eventually serve as indicators of overall health status, according to The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. This represents an intriguing future direction for this research with potential applications in medicine and biological monitoring.