In a wide-ranging interview with Al-Arabiya News, President Isaac Herzog discussed the ongoing conflict in Gaza, tensions with Iran, and his vision for the future of the Middle East. Speaking on the first anniversary of the October 7 Hamas attack, Herzog emphasized Israel's commitment to regional stability while defending its actions in Gaza.
Video: Herzog speaks with Al-Arabiya / Credit: Al-Arabiya
Herzog did not mince words when discussing Iran, repeatedly referring to the country as an "empire of evil." He accused Tehran of fueling conflicts across the region through its proxies, including Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and the Houthis in Yemen. Herzog argued that Iran's actions are not only a threat to Israel but to the entire world, citing the disruption of global shipping in the Red Sea as an example. "Iran is the only country in the world who calls for the eradication of another member state of the United Nations," Herzog stated, emphasizing the existential threat Israel faces.
When questioned about the international community's shifting perception of Israel over the past year, Herzog staunchly defended his country's military operations in Gaza. He insisted that Israel adheres to international humanitarian law and that any instances of misconduct by soldiers are thoroughly investigated and prosecuted.
The president acknowledged the suffering of Palestinian civilians but placed the blame squarely on Hamas, accusing the group of using civilian infrastructure to hide weapons and launch attacks. "We care for the pain of our neighbors," Herzog said, "but we have the right to defend ourselves."
Looking ahead, Herzog emphasized the need for a "day after" plan for Gaza. He expressed hope that regional leaders would be involved in shaping a better future for both Gazans and Israelis. The president drew parallels to Israel's 2005 disengagement from Gaza, lamenting that the vision of creating a "Hong Kong of the Middle East" was derailed by Hamas's takeover.
Herzog called for a "NATO-like structure" in the region to combat radicalism and promote peace. He highlighted the potential for cooperation between Israel and moderate Arab states, referencing the connectivity plan proposed by President Biden before the October 7 attack.
Addressing the recent tensions on Israel's northern border, Herzog justified the strike that killed senior Hezbollah commander Wissam Al-Tawil, claiming it thwarted plans for an "October 7-style invasion from Lebanon." He expressed concern over Hezbollah's actions, accusing the group of violating international resolutions and putting Lebanon at risk.
Regarding Iran's recent missile attack on Israel on Tuesday, Herzog described it as "extremely unpleasant" but refrained from providing details on potential retaliation. He emphasized ongoing dialogue with the United States on strategic and operational considerations.
