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Home News Israel Politics

Supreme Court hears arguments over controversial law that defines PM's fitness for office

The Coalition passed a law in March that says incapacity of a prime minister can only be declared in cases where there are medical and mental grounds, not conflict of interests. Critics say the law is tailor-made for Netanyahu and encourages corruption.

by  AP and ILH Staff
Published on  08-03-2023 11:41
Last modified: 08-03-2023 13:12
Supreme Court hears arguments over controversial law that defines PM's fitness for officeAP/Ohad Zwigenberg

Justices during a hearing on a petition against a law that limits removal of a prime minister from office to medical and mental incapacitation Aug. 3, 2023 | Photo: AP/Ohad Zwigenberg

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The Supreme Court heard a petition on Thursday against a law that protects Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu from being removed from office over claims of a conflict of interest due to his ongoing corruption trial.

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Netanyahu's governing Coalition passed a law in March that limits removing a prime minister from office to cases of medical and mental incapacitation. It would protect Netanyahu from being deemed unfit for office because of his ongoing corruption trial and claims of a conflict of interest. Critics say the law is tailor-made for Netanyahu and encourages corruption.

Video: Netanyahu was discharged from hospital after overnight stay/Archive:Israel Hayom

A few dozen people protested outside the Supreme Court in Jerusalem as judges heard the petition by the Movement for Quality Government in Israel. The law passed earlier this year stipulates that a prime minister can only be deemed unfit to rule for health or mental reasons and that only the premier or the government can make that decision, not the attorney general.

Netanyahu is on trial for charges of fraud, breach of trust, and accepting bribes in three separate cases. The hearing came as Netanyahu and his allies are trying to pass a series of judicial overhaul bills that aim to curtail the power of the Supreme Court and give the ruling Coalition control over the appointment of judges, although most of the bills have been diluted or put on hold. It remained unclear when the court would issue a decision on the matter. The judicial overhaul plan has triggered months of mass protests in an increasingly divided Israel as opponents say the measures would concentrate power in the hands of the executive and erode the limited checks and balances.

Netanyahu and his allies, who took power in December after the country's fifth election in under four years, say that these changes are necessary to curb what they see as an overly activist court made up of unelected judges.

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Tags: Benjamin NetanyahuIsraelJudicial ReformKnessetSupreme Court

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